The two signals
- Bounce rate. The percentage of your emails that mailbox providers reject. Hard bounces usually mean the address is invalid or no longer exists. A high bounce rate tells providers your list is stale or was never verified.
- Complaint rate. The percentage of recipients who mark your email as spam. Even a tiny complaint rate has an outsized impact, because mailbox providers treat spam reports as the strongest negative signal a recipient can send.
Bounce rate thresholds
| Bounce rate | Account health | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Under 2% | Healthy | Your list quality is good. No action needed. |
| 2% to 3% | Warning | Your bounce rate is elevated. Review your lists and recent sends. |
| 3% to 5% | Flagged | Your account is at risk. Pause sending and clean your lists immediately. |
| 5% to 6% | Critical | Your account is one step from suspension. Stop sending and fix your lists. |
| Above 6% | Suspended | Sending is stopped to protect your domain and the AutoSend infrastructure. |
Complaint rate thresholds
| Complaint rate | Account health | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Under 0.05% | Healthy | Recipients want your email. No action needed. |
| 0.05% to 0.08% | Warning | Complaints are creeping up. Review your content, audience, and frequency. |
| 0.08% to 0.1% | Flagged | Your account is at risk. Stop sending to unengaged contacts immediately. |
| At 0.1% | Critical | Your account is one step from suspension. Stop sending immediately. |
| Above 0.1% | Suspended | Sending is stopped. The suspension may not be removed. |
What happens at each stage
- Healthy. Everything works normally. Your daily sending limits continue to grow as your domains warm up.
- Warning. You’ll be notified so you can act before the problem grows. Treat a warning as an early signal, not background noise. Accounts that respond at this stage almost never get flagged.
- Flagged. Your account is at serious risk. Pause your campaigns, identify the source of bounces or complaints, and clean your lists before resuming.
- Critical. This is your last chance to act before suspension. Stop all sending, remove invalid and unengaged contacts, and don’t resume until you’ve found the root cause.
- Suspended. Sending is disabled across your account. Bounce-related suspensions can be reviewed and lifted once you’ve fixed the underlying issue. Complaint-related suspensions above 0.1% may not be removed.
How to keep your rates under control
Do’s
- Use double opt-in. Confirmed subscribers bounce less and almost never mark your email as spam.
- Clean your lists regularly. Remove addresses that hard bounced and contacts who haven’t engaged in months. AutoSend automatically adds hard bounces to your suppression list, so never work around it.
- Send to engaged segments. Use segments to target contacts who have opened or clicked recently instead of blasting your entire list.
- Warm up new domains. Follow the domain warmup process so mailbox providers learn to trust your domain gradually.
- Make unsubscribing easy. A visible one-click unsubscribe link is your friend. A recipient who unsubscribes doesn’t hurt you. A recipient who can’t find the link marks you as spam instead.
- Set expectations at signup. Tell people what you’ll send and how often, then stick to it.
- Monitor your metrics after every send. Check your bounce and complaint rates in email activity and campaign analytics so you catch problems while they’re small.
Don’ts
- Don’t buy, rent, or scrape email lists. Purchased lists are the fastest route to both high bounces and high complaints, and they violate AutoSend’s terms.
- Don’t email old lists without re-permission. A list that hasn’t been mailed in over a year is full of dead addresses and people who forgot they subscribed. Run a re-permission campaign first.
- Don’t hide or bury the unsubscribe link. It doesn’t reduce unsubscribes. It converts them into spam complaints.
- Don’t spike your sending volume suddenly. Sharp volume jumps from any domain look suspicious to mailbox providers and amplify the damage of any list problem.
- Don’t ignore warnings. The warning stage exists to give you time to fix things. Waiting until your account is flagged leaves you very little room.
- Don’t keep sending to non-openers indefinitely. Unengaged contacts are where complaints come from. Sunset them after a defined period of inactivity.
- Don’t use misleading subject lines or sender names. Recipients who feel tricked into opening report the email as spam.
Frequently asked questions
Are the rates measured per project or per account?
Are the rates measured per project or per account?
Account health is measured across all projects in your account combined. A high bounce or
complaint rate in one project affects the health status of your entire account, including
projects that are sending cleanly.
Do transactional emails count toward these rates?
Do transactional emails count toward these rates?
Yes. All email sent from your account, both transactional and marketing, counts toward your
bounce and complaint rates. Mailbox providers don’t distinguish between the two when judging
your reputation, so we don’t either.
How do I check my current bounce and complaint rates?
How do I check my current bounce and complaint rates?
You can see delivery, bounce, and complaint data in your email activity feed and in the
analytics for each campaign. Reviewing these after every significant send is the easiest way to
stay in the healthy range.
Can a suspended account be restored?
Can a suspended account be restored?
Bounce-related suspensions can usually be lifted once you’ve cleaned your lists and fixed the
source of the bounces. Reach out through the in-app support chat with details of what changed.
Complaint-related suspensions above 0.1% are more serious and may not be removed.
Why is the complaint threshold so much lower than the bounce threshold?
Why is the complaint threshold so much lower than the bounce threshold?
Mailbox providers weigh spam complaints far more heavily than bounces. Gmail, for example,
recommends staying below 0.1% and enforces action above 0.3%. AutoSend’s thresholds are aligned
with those limits so your account is protected before mailbox providers start penalizing your
domain.